3.12.2012

On Diapers & Daycare

Cloth diapers are not just for home! Registered daycares will use cloth diapers, too! Even for working moms and dads, cloth diapering can be a way to reduce your trash and lighten your budget. There's a misconception, even among daycare owners that cloth diapers are not legally allowed to be used in regulated facilities. Cloth diapers and even cloth wipes are allowed! While the daycare teacher will have to alter their routine a little bit, cloth can be just as easy to use as disposables.

I've copied the applicable regulations below. In summary:
  • You'll need to bring a day's worth of diapers every day to the center, and take home the dirty diapers every day. 
  • If you use a two-piece diaper system, with a cover and insert, the cover may not be reused at daycare, so you'll need enough covers to provide one for every diaper change while your child is at the center.
  • Your daycare will provide a diaper pail, but you'll want to bring them wet bags for transporting the diapers.
  • Some sort of "deodorizing solution" needs to be used in the diaper pail. I recommend providing this to the daycare facility, so you know they won't use something that's not safe to wash with your diapers. Try our Rockin' Green Shake It Up! Pail Freshener for an easy solution.
Here's the specific regulations in Indiana:
470 IAC 3-4.7-96 Cloth diapers
Authority: IC 12-13-5-3
Affected: IC 12-17.2-4
Sec. 96.
(a) Staff shall use a deodorizing solution or granules in diaper containers.
(b) Staff shall clean and disinfect diaper containers when emptied.
(c) Caregivers shall handle cloth diapers furnished by the center as follows:

(1) Waterproof diaper covers must be provided.
(2) Caregivers shall use a fresh, clean diaper cover with each diaper change.
(3) Caregivers shall keep the diapers and diaper covers in tightly covered containers between pick-ups.
(4) A commercial laundry service shall launder the diapers and the diaper covers.
(d) Caregivers shall handle cloth diapers furnished by the parents as follows:
(1) The diapers shall be kept separate from diapers used for other children.
(2) Waterproof diaper covers must be provided.
(3) Caregivers shall use a fresh, clean diaper cover with each diaper change.
(4) Caregivers shall place the soiled diapers in a plastic bag, store them through the day in a tightly covered container, and return the diapers to the parent daily.
(5) Caregivers shall keep the diaper covers in tightly covered containers or plastic bags and return them to the parent daily.
(e) The center shall provide washable, plastic lined, tightly covered containers for soiled cloth diapers and linens.
(f) Containers shall be conveniently located for caregivers, but inaccessible to children.
(Division of Family and Children; 470 IAC 3-4.7-96; filed Aug 11, 2003, 3:00 p.m.: 27 IR 146)
Most of our families who use daycare will use a pocket diaper or all-in-one diaper for the simplicity of the daytime caregivers. At home, they may use prefolds and covers, to have a more economical choice. Here's a list of tips from Fuzzibunz on talking to your daycare about cloth.

We're trying to compile a list of local daycares that are cloth-diaper friendly- let us know about yours!

3.06.2012

Sized vs One-Size Diapers



When some parents first lay eyes on a one-size diaper, the whole thing and look overwhelming. The 3x3 grid of snaps on the front, plus the row of snaps around the waist, can make for upwards of 25 snaps on the front.


How on earth would a parent be able to figure all that out during a bleary-eyed, middle of the night diaper change? Thankfully, one-size-fits-all products aren't that hard to figure out- but they do have pros and cons when compared to comparable sized products.

Fit

When we talk about the "fit" of a cloth diaper, we're looking for the way the diaper hugs the legs and waist. Is it too tight and leave red marks? Does it gap, allowing poo to escape? A poorly fitting diaper is frustrating (and messy!). Different brands of diapers fit in different ways, but, generally, sized diapers will fit better at any particular size, since they're made for the baby of that particular size. This is more obviously true at very small and very large sizes. Although one-size products advertise they fit from 8 to 35 pounds, often a sized cover is needed until the baby reaches 10 or 12 pounds. Some toddlers will outgrow the rise of a one-size diaper before 35 pounds, too- but many potty train before this point.

Trimness

As far as sized and one-size covers go, one isn't really more trim than another- it's what's inside the covers that make them bulky! One size inserts tend to be bulkier on smaller babies (since they're designed to work for toddlers, too). Same goes for one-sized all-in-ones- the absorbent layer is overkill for a younger baby, so there's more "fluff" than necessary. Sized all-in-ones, like the bumGenius newborn AIO, are much trimmer, since they have just enough absorbency for the child's size. Using the appropriate size prefold or hemp insert in a cover affects the trimness as well.

Ease of Use

The one-size covers, while intimidating with all the snaps on the front, really aren't terribly hard to use. Once the rise is set correctly for the baby, no changes need to be made to the snaps until the baby's ready to move to the next size. Sized products are ready to go- no settings necessary!

Durability

The length of time these diapers will be used will affect their lifespan, and durability over multiple children. A one-size diaper will be used on one child for around two and a half years- birth to potty training. After one child, the diaper may be worn out. A sized cover will be used for a much shorter span of time, so will last through more children or be in better shape to resell when it is no longer needed.

Cost

One-size and sized products tend to fall in the same price ranges, so, for each diaper or cover, there's not a huge difference. The economic difference comes when looking at how many diapers you'll have to buy over the child's birth-to-potty-training years. For a one-size product, you'll theoretically only need one cover, while you'll need 2-4 sized covers for the same time period. (Some parents choose to skip the Newborn size if they have a large newborn, and some children potty train before hitting the Large size.) When taking into account multiple children, though, the costs tend to be about the same.

The decision on whether to go with one-size or sized diapers really comes down to preference. If you truly want to cloth diaper from birth, we do recommend getting newborn-sized covers or all-in-ones, since one-size diapers don't fit skinny newborn legs particularly well. After the newborn stage, consider the above pros and cons, and pick what works best for your family!